Digging Deeper – Supporting Breastfeeding in ECE

Breastfeeding supports infants’ health and development, while also reducing the risk of illnesses for the breastfeeding family member. U.S. Dietary Guidelines, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the World Health Organization recommend that infants should be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months. However, only 27% of U.S. infants are exclusively breastfed during this period. 

Various barriers can cause families to stop breastfeeding early. These include: 

  • Issues with lactation and latching 

  • Nutrition concerns 

  • Job demands 

  • Cultural norms 

  • Lack of breastfeeding support 

These barriers affect communities differently, with Black families breastfeeding at lower rates.  

A lack of breastfeeding knowledge and support is a crucial barrier that affects families of young children. Many families lack knowledge of the benefits and reality of breastfeeding. Without clarity on the benefits, families may be more likely to stop breastfeeding when encountering unexpected challenges. 

As an early childhood educator, you can offer breastfeeding support, resources, and information to help families along their breastfeeding journey. Try these suggestions to empower families to continue to breastfeed: 

  • Share information about the benefits of breastfeeding.  

  • Offer tips to help them feel comfortable and prepared. 

  • Offer a private, designated breastfeeding space. 

  • Encourage families to breastfeed on-site. 

  • Make sure there is a refrigerator and freezer space to store breast milk.  

  • Display materials that promote breastfeeding and express your program’s commitment to supporting breastfeeding.  

There are also many organizations working to reduce breastfeeding disparities, such as Reaching Our Sisters Everywhere (ROSE), which offers resources to support Black families on their breastfeeding journey. Share information about ROSE or similar organizations in your community to support families in your ECE program. 

Remember to be culturally sensitive and responsive when talking with families about breastfeeding. Work with families by sharing information and options while respecting their needs and beliefs. Communication, support, and encouragement can set infants and their families up for success on their breastfeeding journey!  

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